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The orcas that call Puget Sound and the San Juan Islands home for much of the year have just been spotted down in California for the sixth* winter in a row, the Center for Whale Research announced today.
L pod -- one of three family groups of orcas usually found in Puget Sound and nearby waters in the summertime -- used to be a presence around here in the winter, too, says Ken Balcomb, the veteran orca scientist who's been monitoring their movements since the mid-70s.
When Washington's orcas were first spotted off Monterey in January 2000, it "completely blew people away," Balcomb told us for a 2006 P-I story. They were seen again in 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 and now 2008.
They're not fleeing the rainy, overcast skies, though. In fact, they were spotted off Monterey this year amid a storm. Why are they heading south? Balcomb says it's pretty apparent they stayed here "when you had more abundant salmon supplies here year-round." He continues:
There used to be half a million salmon standing stock (in Puget Sound and around the San Juans) and a million up in Georgia Strait. That's gone. They've got to go somewhere else.
It takes the orcas about eight days to make the trip down, he calculates. And since they were spotted from time to time in Puget Sound and around the San Juans most winters from 1976 to the mid-90s, it looks like this winter "vacation" off the Golden State is a new pattern, Balcomb concludes. He ties the change in part to California's establishment of marine protected areas:
This may solve the problem of whale watching in Washington state. They may just move down there. California is being much more proactive in their salmon recovery and setting up marine reserves, looking forward to recovering salmon, whereas up here the fishing interests and commercial interests get first dibs.
The siting is a big payoff for Balcomb, who spends a lot of time blanketing the coast with signs asking people to call if they spot our orca.
*Initially we were told, and reported, this was the fifth consecutive winter the whales were spotted off the central California coast. It's really the sixth. Sorry.
Update 3:30 p.m.: More details are available now in this press release from the Center for Whale Research. And here is a map of where the whales have been seen off the coast over the years.
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Posted by bigx01 at 1/28/08 2:05 p.m.
Time to limit salmon fishing. would you intentionally starve your own kids? that is what we are do to these whales with the over fishing of their food.